9/10
going' to Graceland
23 February 2013
Warning: Spoilers
UNDER African SKIES may be one of the best "making of" ever made. There are many other elements that certainly make it something more than just a "making of", but in essence it's just that, a look at how Paul Simon's classic album "Graceland" was created. In fact, the project began as many others: to celebrate a special anniversary of the record, the number 25, with a concert. To begin, and if we think only in the musical stuff, the fact that every key musician in the realization of "Graceland" are still alive and could be localized for the first reunion in years with Simon give a whole lot more value to the celebration idea. So, director Joe Berlinger went to South Africa to capture this reunion of Simon and the African musicians, their rehearsals and finally the anniversary concert (celebrated in Johannesburg).

Is a real joy to see these musicians together, and you don't really have to know "Graceland" or any other Paul Simon record for that matter. Soon you'll get the essence of the record, you'll know its origins, the composition process (of both the music and the lyrics), the recording process, personal experiences of the people involved, and mostly the context. If as a "making of" this is a very rich work, as a documentary on the apartheid is even more. I don't think I'm the only one who some months ago came out from the theater thinking that Bob Marley has been socially the most important musician ever. In the documentary MARLEY (Kevin Macdonald, 2012) we see a couple of issues that in specific show the power of music – Marley provoking a peaceful encounter between two rival politicians in Jamaica, and his visit to Zimbabwe during the independence celebration.

There's no doubt UNDER African SKIES achieves its main goal and exposes how important was "Graceland" for a South African society that was devastated by the apartheid. The interesting thing can be observed with the little big differences between Paul Simon and someone like Marley. A year prior to the independence of Zimbabwe, Marley wrote a superb anti-colonization piece, simply titled "Zimbabwe". Simon, on the other hand, was never interested in political subjects and the only reason why he traveled to South Africa was the huge love he had for African music. So the interesting is that the admirable conviction of Simon to make music with the Africans didn't mean anything but the liberation of a nation that suffered its government and the international boycott too. Simon's message was almost involuntary but just as important as the ones of people like Marley.

The richness of this documentary can be summarized with a couple of situations that involves the South African vocal group Ladysmith Black Mambazo. One is just a musical gem, and the other makes us think; but both are about discovering and emotion. For our delight, two members of Ladysmith Black Mambazo take us to their first musical encounter with Simon, the preparation of the "Graceland" tune "Homeless". The other situation is something we will never fully understand: what did the South African musicians feel when they leaved their country to see the "free" world, walk in the streets of Manhattan, enter the Saturday Night Live studio?

UNDER African SKIES shows a battle for art, for the freedom of its creators and the need to keep it independent of any political force, all with a controversial but mostly just fascinating soundtrack.

*Watched it on 16 February, 2013
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