Amanush (1975) Poster

(1975)

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7/10
Dil Aisa Kisi Ne Mera Toda . . .
Amanush (1975) is a very popular, commercially successful and critically acclaimed movie made in both Hindi and Bengali. Directed by Shakti Saamanta, this movie is based on Shaktipada Raajguru's story - 'Naya Basat'. The pillar of Indian cinema in general and Bengali cinema in particular - Uttam Kumar played the lead role in it with the ever gorgeous Sharmila Tagore, another gift to Indian cinema from Bengal, being cast opposite him.

We all criticize, discard, scorn and sometimes hate the drunkards. But why does an otherwise normal person turn into a drunkard ? Seldom we ponder over this question. Drinking is bad but as they say, 'I drink to forget my sorrow' (Gham Bhulaane Ke Liye Peeta Hoon), sometimes a drunkard requires genuine sympathy and understanding (if not love) to return to his normal self. Change the circumstances, changes the person. Amanush (non-human being or beast) underscores this fact.

The Amanush of this movie who generates both fear and hatred at the same time in the onlookers, is an alcoholic Madhusudan Chaudhary (Uttam Kumar) whose alcoholism and weird activities are visible to all but not the mountain of grief hidden in his heard. He was in love with Lekha (Sharmila Tagore) but an intricate conspiracy masterminded by Mahim Ghoshal (Utpal Dutt) against him destroyed everything for him, making his life no better than hell for him. The severest pinch for him is the lack of understanding on the part of his sweetheart Lekha. If only she understood him correctly ! But . . .! Alas ! But as they say, times change. Day follows night and primavera follows autumn. Living in complete dark, Madhusudan's life gets a ray of sunshine when a sensitive cop Bhuvan Roy (Anil Chatterjee) comes across him. He tries to trace the origins of the alcoholism and the weird behaviour of Madhusudan and then finally reaches the truth which had turned a Maanush (human-being) into an Amaanush (beast). Things change for Madhusudan, Lekha comes to understand him correctly and the baddie is finally served right.

All of a sudden, I have got a flash of lightning in my heard that the super hit movie of Sunil Shetty and Ajay Devgan - Dilwaale (1994) was also based on the same theme only with Ajay Devgan in the role akin to that Uttam Kumar in Amanush. However contrary to formula-studded Dilwale, Amanush is a far better movie and much more sensitive movie especially the Bengali version.

Director Shakti Saamanta has handled the admirable story well but still his direction leaves something to be desired in the Hindi version. The grief and stuffiness in the heart of the protagonist is revealed to the audience more through the stellar performance of the actor (Uttam Kumar) and less through the script and the direction.

The movie is quite entertaining and gripping and that's one good reason for its huge commercial success. The story flows well mostly in the flashback and thoroughly entertains the audience. There's no boredom at any place though there are no relief moments also in the serious storyline.

On one hand, I like Bhuvan Roy's sympathetic and understanding attitude the aggrieved and misunderstood hero, on the other I dislike Lekha's easily misunderstanding him and turning her back to him. If you love someone, you have to learn to trust him / her also. Even when the whole world seems to be against him / her, he / she should feel that at least you are on his / her side, you are understanding him / her, your shoulder is there for resting the head and shed tears. Else your love is nothing but hollow, a fair weather friend. It's difficult to correctly understand someone, misunderstanding is always easy but unfortunately, most of us prefer to choose this easy path.

The movie is soaked in Bengali culture and environment and all the technical aspects appear to be in more or less in order. Mostly shot in the Sunderbans, the movie renders a different flavour, pleasantly different I must say. The milieu is in sync with the story and the characters.

The biggest asset of this movie is Uttam Kumar whose towering performance makes it watchable for all. Sharmila Tagore fits the bill of the heroine very well. Another brilliant performance in the movie is of Utpal Dutt in the role of the villain. Anil Chatterjee has also done satisfactorily as the sympathetic cop. The supporting cast is well in place.

Shyamal Mitra's music is very good. Kishore Kumar's popular sad song - Dil Aisa Kisi Ne Mera Toda (which is the title track) is the highlight of this movie. Kal Ke Apne Na Jaane Kyun and Gham Ki Dawa To Pyar Hai (both by Asha Bhosle) and Na Poochho Koi Hamen Zahar Kyun Pee Liya (by Kishore) are also quite good. The meaningful lyrics of these songs have been penned by Indeevar.

So many convicts in Indian jails are not actually criminals. Some may be victim of adverse circumstances and some may be totally innocent and wronged by others. Can't we have sensitive cops like Bhuvan Roy who can give importance to read the language of their tears and then try to wipe them ?
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8/10
Uttam Kumar shines in Bollywood!
nadkarnisumeet23 March 2022
Amanush review :

Bengali legend Uttam Kumar's most memorable Bollywood appearance: Amanush was inspired from the classic Devdas story of a guy taking to alcohol and vices after he loses the love of his life. Uttam Kumar was superlative in the titular role and the song 'Dil aisa kisine mera toda. Barbaadi ki taraf aisa moda. Ek bhale maanus ko amanush bana ke choda.' sums up the crux of the movie.

Sharmila Tagore was perfectly cast as the love interest who deserts Kumar after a misunderstanding created by the villain Utpal Dutt. Sharmila looked extremely beautiful in the Bengali sarees she wore in the film. Sexy Prema Narayan got the meaty Chandramukhi inspired role and nailed it. Utpal Dutt was convincing as the cunning lecherous creep.

Overall, Amanush is one of Shakti Samanta's best work after Aradhana (1969) and Amar Prem (1972). Superstar Rajesh Khanna was the original choice for this movie but he declined the offer citing date problems. That is when Uttam Kumar stepped in and did full justice to it. The Hindi as well as Bengali version of the film were shot simultaneously and both made money at the box office.

Regards, Sumeet Nadkarni.
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8/10
Shakti Samanta delivers a heartwarming movie
cseabhi24 April 2020
This was first big solo release of Bengali superstar Uttam Kumar in Hindi film industry and proved to be a blockbuster hits. Director was earlier not sure about whether hindi audience will accept Uttam Kumar but after the release it was very clear audience loved Uttam Kumar in Amanush.

The story is predictible but a heartwarming story, with nice songs and great and honest performances, Amanush is certaily a great watch.

Though the movie looks even better in Bengali version.

Watch out for the evergreen hit - Dil Aisa Kisi ne Mera Toda.
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5/10
Good in Bengali; Not in Hindi
Shakti Samanta films have always been a must-watch for me. Be it the romantic musicals of the 60's or the action-dramas of the 70's, the man always knew how to pack a punch. Even films like 'Mehbooba' (1976) and 'The Great Gambler' (1979), which had crashed at the BO back then, have left me impressed. But on some occasions he left me disappointed; like 'Pagla Kahin Ka', 'Ajnabee' ... and finally 'Amanush'.

Considering the yawning-gap in nature of Bengali and Hindi films back then, it was a welcome move when he decided to make this bilingual. One expected this film to introduce the brand of potboiler-entertainment of Bollywood in an otherwise monotonous Tolly-world. But instead this turned out to be a typical Tolly-venture: deglam and boring!

Being a Bangalee, this film presented the big attraction of getting to watch Uttam Kumar in a Hindi film. Besides hearing him speak in Hindi, I was also keen to check out his action and dancing skills, which were completely untested in Bengali films. Although he managed the dialogues (even though it was clear that he's a non-Bengali), the dancing and fights left a lot to be desired. Even though he didn't get any proper dance-number, the little jig he performed in a Holi-sequence was scary enough (it almost brought back the memories of the 'Chotisi Mulakat' title-track)! But credit must be given for even at 50 he maintained a physique that was much beyond his years.

The film has all the elements of a proper Bollywood venture; but not in the right quantity. The film is extensively shot in the Sunderbans, which creates an extremely deglam and unattractive ambiance for the film. Compared to the glamorous Mumbai or the colourful countryside we are habituated to see in Hindi films, the sight of Sunderbans is a total turn-off from the start! The sets are also quite substandard. The script lacks the regular doses of comedy, tragedy and romance making the film boring, compared to an average Hindi film of the 70's. Even the fight- sequences are a big let-down; especially the climax (which is shot in broad-daylight, even though it's supposed to be night-time)!

But when one compares this to the average Bengali fare of those days, then the film assumes a completely different avatar altogether. However unattractive Sundarbans might be for the Bollywood viewers, it offers a welcome relief for the Bengali cine-goers who were condemned to the same old sight of Kolkata and the rustic croplands of Bengal. The script with its limited doses of action and revenge is far more engaging than the routine romantic family dramas of those times. And above all it's a colour film; which was gold-dust back then!

The cast comprises entirely of Bangalee artistes; majority of them unfamiliar to the pan-India audiences. Performance-wise it's Utpal Dutt who steals the show as the archetypal baddie. But in terms of Hindi pronunciation, it's Anil Chatterjee who impresses the most.

Considering R.D.Burman's rapport with Samanta, it's baffling why he wasn't considered for this film as he could have handled both versions with aplomb. Shyamal Mitra did a commendable job for the Bengali version delivering hits like 'Ki Ashay Badhi Khelaghor' and 'Jodi Hoi Chorkata'. But in the Hindi version, it's only 'Dil Aisha Kisine Mera Tora' which manages to click. The other songs are too Tollywoodish; lacking the Bolly feel. The background score also impresses only sporadically.

It seems the film was consciously trying to obey the prevalent standards of Bengali cinema; instead of trying to challenge it as I had hoped. This was baffling considering Samanta's reputation for making mass-entertainers in Bollywood. Perhaps the costs of making a double- version forced him to curtail the overall budget; which compromised the film's grandeur and luster.

The aforementioned points ensured the Bengali-version became a monster hit in West Bengal. The low-costs ensured that even the Hindi version did well. This sparked off a trend of making bilinguals in Bollywood, with Samanta himself churning out 'Ananda Ashram' and 'Barsaat Ki Ek Raat'; which were far better than this. Overall, the film is a decent watch by Bengali standards; but a big let-down for the Shakti Samanta loyalists!
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