Päämaja (1970) Poster

(1970)

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8/10
Days of "disgrace" in the HQ
B-rapunSaario30 April 2005
Warning: Spoilers
As this is a historical movie, spoilers can not completely be avoided.

In June 1944, just before the D-day, marshal Mannerheim, the commander of the Finnish army, is to celebrate his 77th birthday. But the Soviet Union wants to spoil the party. Now I must admit I'm no historian. To me it seems the dates don't exactly match, so I would say that even this movie is obviously supposed to give a realistic image of what the situation and atmosphere was in the Finnish headquarters on those bloody days, the story itself is slightly fictional. The original novel was written by Ilmari Turja, a journalist who did have access to the HQ, so we can assume this movie has something important to tell.

C.G.E Mannerheim is a national hero in Finland. In the civil war 1918, he was commanding the white army, with his great experience gained serving in the cavalry of the czar of Russia. It might seem kind of strange that a man who lead the Finnish army when Finland was an ally of the Nazi Germany is considered a hero, but one must remember that in Finland most of the people think that Finland was not fighting for Germany, but against Soviet Union. Whatever you think of that idea, the truth is, Soviet Union attacked Finland in November 1939, and Germany and Finland became allies only after the Soviet Union had invaded part of Finland in that Winter War.

Therefore this movie can be considered important, because it shows marshal Mannerheim in quite a different light. Mannerheim is old, tired, stubborn and not even very well aware of what is happening in the war. General Airo has many times been described as a real leader of the army, and this movie is based on that idea. The smart and strong-willed general sees the dark clouds over the future of Finland and takes the initiative over his commanders will - successfully. The movie is at some points trying to show the battle between these two men, but it also has other plot lines. In my opinion the relationship of Airo and Mannerheim is still the most important element.

Jussi Jurkka is excellent as Airo, and Joel Rinne at least looks like Mannerheim. In general, the movie works decently, but Jurkka really is the one to draw the most attention. On the weak side are the not-so-original characters of drunken privates with no respect to the officers. The movie is as its best, when it is seen through the political atmosphere of Finland in 1970.
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7/10
Battles outside the battlefields
Petey-103 April 2012
This movie takes to the headquarters, where Commander-in-Chief, C.G.E. Mannerheim is making his decisions considering the war.Whether those decisions were right or not, historians can argue about that.Päämaja (1970) is a Matti Kassila film.It's based on Ilmari Turja's play from 1966, which I haven't read.This movie works due to strong performances by its actors.Joel Rinne makes a perfect Mannerheim.This was actually the last film role he did.Jussi Jurkka got a Jussi award from his performance as Quartermaster general Airo.Tamara Lund is wonderful as Lotta Markovilla, even though that one scene with her singing didn't quite serve the story.Martti Pennanen is great as Chief of General Headquarters Erik Heinrichs.Leif Wager is very good as Aladár Paasonen, military attaché in Sweden.It was pretty enjoyable to watch Veijo Pasanen as Wounded soldier.And it was nice to listen to Ossi Ahlapuro's singing.Heikki Kinnunen brings in some comedy as Orderly in the comb scene.Matti Kassila himself is seen as Colonel with shaking hand at dinner.Also Jyrki Kovaleff and Anssi Mänttäri are seen in the movie.Overall pretty good, yet flawed wartime movie.
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9/10
Intensive headquarters drama
Shaolin_Apu8 December 2006
The movie asks who were the heroes in getting Finland out of the Second World War. The honour of answering this question is left to the viewer who are presented images of actual wartime people. The level of historicity is high although the author of the script has taken some concise liberties to make the story more effective and the characters look more "like themselves"; for example the historical Colonel Armas Kemppi is replaced with fictive Colonel Markkovilla. The spotlight however concentrates on Major General Axel Fredrik Airo who is played by Jussi Jurkka and, mostly because of Jurkka's fine performance, Airo becomes the main character.

The movie does not extol specifically anybody. Marshall Mannerheim (Joel Rinne) is the army commander with almost mythological level of authority but he has his own small flaws too and sometimes he is quite humoristic character too. The Marshall will reprimand his Generals, dispute with them, admit his mistakes and he is also seen descending to the level of ordinary soldier without losing a bit of his status. Rinne's performance still remains as the most lively one among other pieces that feature Mannerheim.

Although "Päämaja" is a war movie pretty much of it is sheer drama. Even so it still captures the atmosphere of the time when Finland was threatened by Soviet steel steamroller. The picture of ordinary soldier's realm gives a very different impression than that of the headquarters' activity: they are like two different wars but because the picture of shabby foot soldier appears in the same movie with a cosmopolitan Marshall it gives "Päämaja" a considerable and genuine deepness.
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