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Films Based on Literature: 1994

par carmelolia • Créé il y a 3 ans • Modifié il y a 10 mois
Films based on literature tend to have a much better narrative and story than the majority of other films. So here are all the movies based on literature for the year 1994. Enjoy!

-All films based on novels released in the UK and the US in 1994. If a film is inspired by a story or novel but is not accredited as such it will not be included.

For example, the title of one of the most popular films that was released in 1994, 'Pulp Fiction', refers to the pulp magazines and hardboiled crime novels popular during the mid-20th century that were known for their violence and punchy dialogue. However, it will not be included in this list as the story was written by Quentin Tarantino and Roger Avary specifically for this film.

Similarly, it is for this reason that some other films that were released in 1994 that are also loosely based on classic literature, like 'Greedy' on Dickens' 'Martin Chuzzlewit and even 'The Lion King' on 'Hamlet', are not included in this list as not only are they not accredited as being based on these works (the writers only acknowledge their "influence") but there are also too many differences from the source material.

-A short description will be given to complement the inclusion of all of my choices. For a more comprehensive review of the film look at my other list, '1994 in Film'. Please accept the fact that the information provided on my lists are based on my own personal opinions.

-When I have no knowledge of a particular film, I have taken the description from IMDB or Wikipedia. Unfortunately, I am not an expert myself on everything.

-Television Series based on literature will also be included at the end of the list.

-Please comment if I have missed anything.
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  • 56 titres
  • Tim Robbins in À l'ombre de Shawshank (1994)

    1. À l'ombre de Shawshank

    19942h 22m14A82Métascore
    9,3 (3 M)
    Le banquier Andy Dufresne est arrêté pour avoir tué sa femme et son amant. Après une dure adaptation, il tente d'améliorer les conditions de la prison et de redonner de l'espoir à ses compagnons.
    AdministrateursFrank Darabont étoiles Tim RobbinsMorgan FreemanBob Gunton
    As the world's top-rated film, it is a well-known fact that the story is based on a novella by Stephen King originally called 'Rita Hayworth and Shawshank Redemption'. What I can add here is that its prestigious position as the world's best film is certainly merited in my opinion.
  • Tom Hanks in Forrest Gump (1994)

    2. Forrest Gump

    19942h 22mPG82Métascore
    8,8 (2,4 M)
    Les présidences de Kennedy et Johnson, le Vietnam, le Watergate et d'autres histoires se déroulent à travers la perspective d'un homme d'Alabama avec un QI de 75.
    AdministrateursRobert Zemeckis étoiles Tom HanksRobin WrightGary Sinise
    Based on a novel by American novelist Winston Groom published in 1986. The overwhelming success of the film in 1994 inspired the book's sequel, 'Gump and Co.', released a year later in 1995.
  • Tom Cruise and Kirsten Dunst in Entretien avec un vampire (1994)

    3. Entretien avec un vampire

    19942h 3m16+62Métascore
    7,5 (363 k)
    Un vampire raconte l'histoire de sa vie: amour, trahison, solitude et faim.
    AdministrateursNeil Jordan étoiles Brad PittTom CruiseAntonio Banderas
    One of the more well-known films based on literature, 'Interview with the Vampire' is based on a novel with the same name by Anne Rice, who also wrote the screenplay for this film. Anne Rice was initially skeptical of the whole project, especially with regards to the casting of Tom Cruise as Lestat. Anne Rice, however, would eventually end up describing the film as a "masterpiece" and later apologizing to Cruise (source IMDB Trivia page).
  • Mamaengaroa Kerr-Bell, Rena Owen, and Calvin Tuteao in Nous étions guerriers (1994)

    4. Nous étions guerriers

    19941h 42mR77Métascore
    7,9 (38 k)
    Une famille descendant de guerriers maoris est rejetée par la société et accablée par un père violent.
    AdministrateursLee Tamahori étoiles Rena OwenTemuera MorrisonMamaengaroa Kerr-Bell
    This one was a surprise to me as I did not know that this film, one of my favourites, is based on New Zealand author Alan Duff's first best-selling novel, published in 1990. Lee Tamahori, the film's director, has done a marvellous job of adapting the raw emotion of the novel to the big screen.
  • Brad Pitt, Anthony Hopkins, Julia Ormond, and Aidan Quinn in Légendes d'automne (1994)

    5. Légendes d'automne

    19942h 13m14A45Métascore
    7,5 (192 k)
    Au début des années quatre-vingt-dix, trois frères et leur père vivent au desert lointain de Montana, ils sont atteint par la trahison, l'histoire, l'amour, la nature et la guerre.
    AdministrateursEdward Zwick étoiles Brad PittAnthony HopkinsAidan Quinn
    'Legends of the Fall' is part of a trilogy of novellas by Jim Harrison (widely considered to be America's master in this form) called 'Revenge', 'The Man Who Gave Up His Name', and 'Legends of the Fall' from which this outstanding adaptation has taken its name.
  • Sigourney Weaver and Ben Kingsley in Death and the Maiden (1994)

    6. Death and the Maiden

    19941h 43mR72Métascore
    7,2 (28 k)
    Une activiste politique est persuadée que son invité est un homme qui l'a autrefois torturée pour le gouvernement.
    AdministrateursRoman Polanski étoiles Sigourney WeaverBen KingsleyStuart Wilson
    'Death and the Maiden', one of Polanski's lesser known films, is based on a play written by Argentinian-Chilean-American playwright, Ariel Dorfman. The play, which is considered a masterpiece, is about the painful transition of Chilean politics to democracy.
  • Patricia Arquette, Johnny Depp, Bill Murray, Jeffrey Jones, Sarah Jessica Parker, Martin Landau, Lisa Marie, and George 'The Animal' Steele in Ed Wood (1994)

    7. Ed Wood

    19942h 7mPG71Métascore
    7,8 (188 k)
    Edward D. Wood Jr, réalisateur de film ambitieux mais perturbé, fait de son mieux pour réaliser ses rêves, malgré son manque de soutien.
    AdministrateursTim Burton étoiles Johnny DeppMartin LandauSarah Jessica Parker
    Another surprise, Tim Burton's wonderful film is based on the biographical account, 'Nightmare of Ecstasy- The Life and Art of Edward D. Wood, Jr.' by Rudolph Grey. Everyone can agree with the fact that Burton really brought the character of Ed Wood to life in his underappreciated film.
  • Ralph Fiennes in Quiz Show - Question piège (1994)

    8. Quiz Show - Question piège

    19942h 13mPG92Métascore
    7,5 (75 k)
    Un jeune avocat, Richard Goodwin, enquête sur un jeu télévisé potentiellement fixe. Charles Van Doren, un grand gagnant de l'émission, est sous enquête de Goodwin.
    AdministrateursRobert Redford étoiles Ralph FiennesJohn TurturroRob Morrow
    This film is partly based on an interesting book by Richard N. Goodwin called 'Remembering America: A Voice From the Sixties'.

    Link: https://www.goodreads.com/en/book/show/1677324
  • Massimo Troisi in Le facteur (1994)

    9. Le facteur

    19941h 48mPG81Métascore
    7,8 (40 k)
    Un facteur italien ordinaire apprend à aimer la poésie tout en livrant du courrier à un poète célèbre, puis l'utilise pour courtiser Béatrice, une beauté locale.
    AdministrateursMichael Radford étoiles Massimo TroisiPhilippe NoiretMaria Grazia Cucinotta
    A beautiful adaptation of Antonio Skarmeta's 'Ardiente Paciencia' (published as 'The Postman' in the English market) that is heart-breakingly beautiful.
  • Brandon Lee in Le corbeau (1994)

    10. Le corbeau

    19941h 42m16+72Métascore
    7,5 (223 k)
    Un homme assassiné violemment revient à la vie pour venger son meurtre et celui de sa fiancée.
    AdministrateursAlex Proyas étoiles Brandon LeeMichael WincottRochelle Davis
    Originally written as a series of graphic novels and comic books by James O' Barr, 'The Crow' is one of the most popular films that were released in 1994. Brandon Lee's tragic death during filming had a part to play in this.
  • Frankenstein d'après Mary Shelley (1994)

    11. Frankenstein d'après Mary Shelley

    19942h 3m14A49Métascore
    6,3 (61 k)
    Lorsque le scientifique brillant mais peu orthodoxe, Victor Frankenstein, rejette l'homme artificiel qu'il a créé, la créature s'échappe et jure plus tard de se venger.
    AdministrateursKenneth Branagh étoiles Robert De NiroKenneth BranaghHelena Bonham Carter
    The fact that the name of the author is in the film's title itself just proves the enormous significance of Shelley's masterpiece on literature and film throughout the centuries.
  • Tommy Lee Jones, Susan Sarandon, and Brad Renfro in Le client (1994)

    12. Le client

    19941h 59m1465Métascore
    6,7 (77 k)
    Un gamin recueille par hasard le secret d'un crime. La Maffia veut le faire taire tandis qu'une pointure du FBI entend le faire témoigner. Pour faire face Mark embauche pour $ 1,00 une avocate (un peu fêlée ?) pour qui il n'y a pas de trop 'petit' client. [255]
    AdministrateursJoel Schumacher étoiles Susan SarandonTommy Lee JonesBrad Renfro
    From my teenage years, John Grisham has always been one of my favourite authors and this fact might be the reason I enjoy this film so much. However, it is still a great and very entertaining film in its own right.
  • Rupert Everett, Anna Falchi, and François Hadji-Lazaro in Dellamorte dellamore (1994)

    13. Dellamorte dellamore

    19941h 43mR
    7,0 (25 k)
    Un gardien de cimetière doit tuer les morts une deuxième fois lorsque ceux-ci deviennent des zombies.
    AdministrateursMichele Soavi étoiles Rupert EverettFrançois Hadji-LazaroAnna Falchi
    'Cemetery Man' was originally titled 'Dellamorte Dellamore' in Italian, a far more fitting title to Tiziano Sclavi's ingenious work who had written the gothic story in 1991, a few years before the film was released.
  • Jim Carrey in Le masque (1994)

    14. Le masque

    19941h 41mPG59Métascore
    7,0 (447 k)
    Stanley Ipkiss, employé de banque, est transformé en super héros fou quand il porte un masque mystérieux.
    AdministrateursChuck Russell étoiles Jim CarreyCameron DiazPeter Riegert
    This Jim Carrey masterpiece was originally a comic book series created by Doug Mahnke and John Arcudi and first published in a limited release by Dark Horse Comics in 1991.
  • Marlon Brando, Johnny Depp, and Faye Dunaway in Don Juan DeMarco (1994)

    15. Don Juan DeMarco

    19941h 37m14A63Métascore
    6,7 (54 k)
    Un psychiatre doit soigner un jeune patient qui se présente comme Don Juan, le plus grand amant du monde.
    AdministrateursJeremy Leven étoiles Johnny DeppMarlon BrandoFaye Dunaway
    Based on Lord Byron's epic poem, 'Don Juan'. I think that Johnny Depp has done a great job of portraying the romantic Byronic hero in this film.
  • Charlotte Gainsbourg and Andrew Robertson in The Cement Garden (1993)

    16. The Cement Garden

    19931h 45mNot Rated
    7,0 (5,6 k)
    Four children live with their terminally ill mother. After she dies, they try to hold things together. In their isolated house, they begin to deteriorate mentally, whilst they hide their mom's decomposing corpse in a makeshift concrete sarcophagus.
    AdministrateursAndrew Birkin étoiles Charlotte GainsbourgAndrew RobertsonAlice Coulthard
    *Released in the U.S. in 1994.

    This disarmingly perverse but profound film is based on the 1978 of the same name by Ian McEwan.
  • Nigel Hawthorne in La folie du roi George (1994)

    17. La folie du roi George

    19941h 50mPG-1389Métascore
    7,2 (19 k)
    Lorsque le roi George III devient fou, ses lieutenants essaient d'ajuster les règles pour diriger le pays sans sa participation.
    AdministrateursNicholas Hytner étoiles Nigel HawthorneHelen MirrenRupert Graves
    This outstanding British biographical drama film, directed by Nicholas Hytner, was adapted by Alan Bennett from his own 1991 play 'The Madness of George III'.
  • Gabrielle Anwar in Les profanateurs, l'invasion continue (1993)

    18. Les profanateurs, l'invasion continue

    19931h 27m14A65Métascore
    6,0 (22 k)
    Une adolescente et son père découvrent que des clones extraterrestres remplacent les humains sur une base militaire américaine isolée en Alabama.
    AdministrateursAbel Ferrara étoiles Gabrielle AnwarMeg TillyTerry Kinney
    *Released in the U.S. in 1994.

    Based on the works of the American author Jack Finney.
  • Fairuza Balk, Harvey Keitel, and Elisabeth Moss in Imaginary Crimes (1994)

    19. Imaginary Crimes

    19941h 47mPG
    6,4 (1,8 k)
    A recently widowed, small-time hustler struggles to raise his two daughters on his own, and still make a dishonest living in 1960s Portland, Oregon.
    AdministrateursAnthony Drazan étoiles Harvey KeitelFairuza BalkKelly Lynch
    1994 had a lot of great biographical films with the likes of 'Ed Wood' and 'Quiz Show' and this film, based on the novel by Sheila Ballantyne, is also excellent (even if not quite as excellent as those other two).
  • Michael Douglas and Demi Moore in Harcèlement (1994)

    20. Harcèlement

    19942h 8m14A58Métascore
    6,2 (56 k)
    Un informaticien est poursuivi pour harcèlement sexuel par un ancien amant devenu patron qui a initié l'acte avec force, ce qui menace à la fois sa carrière et sa vie personnelle.
    AdministrateursBarry Levinson étoiles Michael DouglasDemi MooreDonald Sutherland
    Michael Crichton of 'Jurassic Park' fame is easily one of the best and most imaginative writers of the twentieth century (he sadly passed away in 2008) and 'Disclosure' is based on one of his novels.
  • Les maîtres du monde (1994)

    21. Les maîtres du monde

    19941h 49m14A
    5,9 (10 k)
    Des agents du gouvernement découvrent que des extraterrestres contrôlent les esprits et les corps des résidents d'une petite ville comme des marionnettes. La crise d'intensifie lorsque les créatures se multiplient et gagnent du terrain.
    AdministrateursStuart Orme étoiles Donald SutherlandEric ThalJulie Warner
    This science fiction film is based on a novel by American author Robert A. Heinlein which was originally serialized in 'Galaxy Science Fiction'. What is surprising is that such a great story was published in 1951 and provided the inspiration for numerous other stories and films like 2006's 'Slither'.
  • Sylvester Stallone and Sharon Stone in Le spécialiste (1994)

    22. Le spécialiste

    19941h 50m14A
    5,6 (72 k)
    Une femme parvient à convaincre l’expert en bombes avec lequel elle a une relation de détruire la mafia qui a tué sa famille.
    AdministrateursLuis Llosa étoiles Sylvester StalloneSharon StoneJames Woods
    Prolific author John Shirley published 'The Specialist' series of thriller novels in the 1980s under the pseudonym John Cutter.
  • Jeni Courtney in Le secret de Roan Inish (1994)

    23. Le secret de Roan Inish

    19941h 43mPG80Métascore
    7,4 (10 k)
    La jeune Fiona vit avec ses grands-parents dans un petit village de pêcheurs où elle aide à percer de mystérieux secrets.
    AdministrateursJohn Sayles étoiles Jeni CourtneyEileen ColganMick Lally
    Beautifully shot and adapted by director John Sayles, this film is based on 'The Secret of Ron Mor Skerry' by Rosalie K. Fry. An interesting fact is that in the original novel the story takes place in Scotland and not in Ireland (this film was shot in Ireland "for practical reasons" according to IMDB's Trivia page).
  • Danger immédiat (1994)

    24. Danger immédiat

    19942h 21mPA72Métascore
    6,9 (112 k)
    L'analyste de la CIA Jack Ryan est entraîné dans une guerre illégale menée par le gouvernement américain contre un cartel de la drogue colombien.
    AdministrateursPhillip Noyce étoiles Harrison FordWillem DafoeAnne Archer
    Based on Tom Clancy's Jack Ryan series of novels sometimes referred to as the 'Ryanverse', 'Clear and Present Danger' was not as intriguing as I had hoped but is is still entertaining enough for Jack Ryan or thriller film fans.
  • L'étalon noir (1994)

    25. L'étalon noir

    19941h 28mG
    6,6 (11 k)
    Le destin des chevaux et des personnes qui les possèdent et les commandent se révèle alors que Black Beauty raconte le cycle de sa vie.
    AdministrateursCaroline Thompson étoiles Sean BeanDavid ThewlisDocs Keepin Time
    Anna Sewell's masterpiece needs no introduction and this film is a good adaptation of her work.

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