Rolling Stone (1919) Poster

(1919)

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5/10
A gifted mimic demonstrates that there's only one Charlie Chaplin
wmorrow5923 September 2009
Warning: Spoilers
There's a story about comedian Billy West that may or may not be true. It's said that West, who was the best known and most successful of all the Charlie Chaplin impersonators, was shooting a scene on the streets of Los Angeles. A crowd gathered to watch, and when the filming was done a man stepped out of the crowd and approached the star. The man was Chaplin himself, who allegedly told West: "You're a damned good imitator, but that's all you are." Whether or not this actually happened, the recently restored two-reeler Rolling Stone demonstrates one thing: Billy West was indeed a damned good imitator. His "Charlie" is so well observed that some viewers might be fooled into thinking they're watching the real McCoy, although viewers who've seen a lot of Chaplin comedies quickly recognize the differences. West was scrupulously careful to create films that were as Chaplin-like as he could make them. During the opening sequence, when Billy shares very humble lodgings with his pet dog, the dog closely resembles Scraps, Charlie's companion in A Dog's Life. When Billy comes into conflict with a crazed Bolshevik the latter is portrayed by Leo White, who appeared in a number of Chaplin comedies for Essanay and Mutual. And it's quite likely that a number of gags in this film were contributed by director Charles Parrott (i.e. Charley Chase), a gifted comedy craftsman who also worked with the real Chaplin back at Keystone.

In Rolling Stone, Billy is a tramp who takes a job as driver of a tour bus. When his tour group visits a prison Billy flirts with the warden's daughter. Soon afterward, however, he is mistaken for a dangerous Bolshevik whom he resembles; Billy is thrown into jail while the Bolshevik commandeers the bus and robs the passengers. The warden, a big bearded man who resembles Chaplin's nemesis Eric Campbell, gives Billy a hard time but eventually realizes that a mix-up has occurred. When Billy saves the warden's life, he is rewarded with the hand of the warden's daughter.

That's it in a nutshell. The same premise might have served other comedians of the day such as Larry Semon or Bobby Vernon, but not Chaplin. By 1919 he was working in a more realistic vein, and had outgrown the sort of haphazard plotting found here. Billy West also favored the kind of cartoon-y gags that Chaplin was no longer using, although it must be said that a lot of the routines in Rolling Stone are pretty funny. There's a bit where the warden shows off for the tourists by selecting convicts to step out of their cells to perform "specialties": one tap dances, another growls and strikes frightening poses, etc. In a similar bit later on the warden observes 'lights out' by marching to each cell, summoning each convict to the doorway, and giving him a good choking. I have to add, however, that I found it disturbing that actor Stanton Heck, who played the warden, was made up to resemble Eric Campbell for this role. Campbell was killed in a car accident in December 1917, about a year before this film was made. I feel that impersonations of the late performer should have ceased at that point, out of respect.

If Chaplin had used this story he probably would have come up with a better motivation for the hero to get a job driving the tour bus (Billy is simply grabbed off the sidewalk and given the job on the spot), and a better resolution to the subplot involving the Bolshevik, who is captured only when he breaks back INTO the jail to avenge himself on the warden! Also, Billy's heroism in saving the warden's life is entirely accidental; Chaplin would have devised a better climax, too.

In sum, this is a lightly amusing and somewhat unusual comedy that will be of interest to buffs who enjoy Chaplin, Charley Chase, and silent comedy in general, but it's no substitute for the real thing. If you want to see Charlie Chaplin as a convict then take a look at The Adventurer or The Pilgrim. If you want to see the man that Chaplin (allegedly) considered a damned good imitator, then take a look at Rolling Stone.
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5/10
Doesn't get to cast the first stone
hte-trasme29 January 2010
This is the second film I have seen starring Billy West, a comic who traded on completely ripping of the entire act of the far superior comedian Charlie Chaplin. The others were "The Hobo" and "The Rogue," and this is "Rolling Stone." It's almost become a game to see how many obvious synonyms for "Tramp" West can come up with. This two-reel comedy is significantly superior to the other two I've seen, but it's still a fairly undistinguished film starring man who can't hope to capture the magic of the man he's imitating.

This film is directed by a another great-comedian Charley -- Charles "Charley Chase" Parrot, who would go on to star in a very successful series of films himself, and who had earlier played small roles in Keystone films with the real Charlie Chaplin. Chase's influence can be felt, and there is a certain exceptional flair to a lot of the shots here: the opening shots panning up from Billy's shoes under his sandwich board, the filming of his clever dumpster-apartment, and the proto "mirror scene" with Billy and a look-alike, are all quite strikingly filmed for comedy effect.

Chase, I speculate, also could tell that Billy West could imitate Chaplin's costume and obvious mannerisms, but could never really inhabit the magical character that he did. As a result, a lot of this film's attempts at comedy are not drawn from dwelling on Chaplinesque pantomime routines (and what there are of these don't come off) but from taking a given character (a poor man's Chaplin) and putting him in a funny situation. He even doffs the tramp clothes for a significant portion of the film.

The story here may have had Chase's influence as well, as it is reminiscent of the kind of farcelike mistaken identity that would mark his own starring comedies: Billy West happens to look and dress quite a lot like a notorious Bolshevik revolutionary (this film did come out only two years after the Russian Revolution) -- perhaps a subtle suggestion that everybody in a bowler, big shoes, and a toothbrush moustache is not the genuine article.

This leads to some funny mix-ups with a big-bearded warden and his daughter, and the Communist himself which get a few laughs (when they don't descend into people randomly running around), but many of the gags also seem to come out of nowhere, with no rhyme or reason. Billy gets a job as a tour bus guide for no reason, and after passengers clamor for about two minutes for the ladder so they can get off, Billy picks a section and gives it to them, then the other sections suddenly give up wanting the ladder and just jump off. It undermines the joke. Later there is a long scene in which Billy comes up with ways to serve a table full of prisoners that doesn't really go anywhere.

This film has a few laughs to its credit and is respectable enough as a comedy, but it gets no respect as a pale imitation in an attempt to cash in on Chaplin's popularity.
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4/10
Not especially good but not terrible.
planktonrules15 October 2011
Billy West was a famous rip-off artist--literally. When Charlie Chaplin was world-famous and the public couldn't get enough of his shorts, several comics impersonated him--in an effort to fool the public into thinking these were Chaplin films or simply in an effort to capitalize on Chaplin's fame. The most famous of these was West--mostly because he did the best job in looking and acting like Chaplin.

"Rolling Stone" is included in a set of early Charley Chase films. However, unlike most of the films in the set, he only appears in the film in a VERY brief scene (this is according to IMDb and he does show up 3 minutes into the film). However, he did direct this short.

While West did not to his Chaplin knockoff in all his films, this is one of these dishonest films. And, because the character was stolen, I feel obliged to take off a point or two. This doesn't leave this film with very many points because the plot is a bit of a disappointment. It begins with Billy living in his dumpster and then getting mixed up with a bomb-throwing anarchist. Mistaken identity and the like occur but none of it's especially funny--though I did think the dog was pretty cute. But, the film did have a few mildly interesting moments--but probably not enough to recommend it.
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Becoming Charley Chase
Michael_Elliott19 March 2010
Rolling Stone (1919)

* (out of 4)

Billy West is either loved or hated depending on how you feel about impersonators. West became very famous and perhaps very rich because of his impersonation of Chaplin's Tramp character and that's the character being played in this short. Here his Tramp gets thrown into prison after he's mistaken for a crazy bomber. That's pretty much all we have here in a story written by West and one I'd question if he actually wrote at all or if he just stood around and filmed a variety of scenes. I had seen bits and pieces of West and his Chaplin act but this was my first time viewing an entire short and I must admit that it was rather painful getting through this two-reeler. I'm not going to say West was a horrible actor since I haven't seen enough but this film here is at least on a very bad level. I might not have minded this short too much had it ran 9-minutes but stretched out to over twenty is a big problem as I started looking at the clock on my DVD player minutes into the film. I guess the impersonations are pretty spot on but to me that really doesn't matter for a couple reasons. For starters, nothing we see here is funny. We are given a certain brand of humor that is identifiable with Chaplin yet it's never funny here. The second problem is why would one want to watch an impersonator when the majority of Chaplin's films are out there in countless forms to view? This entire movie just struck me as being really, really bad and that includes the direction by Charley Chase (who also has a cameo). Chase was capable of being a good director and this short has none of his touches so I'm curious to know if West wasn't calling the shots here as well.
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