Back in Circulation (1937)

Director:

Ray Enright

Writers:

Adela Rogers St. Johns (story)
Warren Duff (writer)

Release Date:

25 September 1937 (USA)

Genre:

Comedy | Mystery | Drama

Plot:

Morning Express ace reporter 'Timmy' Blake uses her wiles and charms to get the scoop on rival papers...

Plot Keywords:

Blackmail | Engagement | Editor | Libel | Deception

Cast

Pat O'Brien	...	Bill Morgan
Joan Blondell	...	Timothea 'Timmy' Blake
Margaret Lindsay	...	Arline Wade
John Litel	...	Dr. Eugene Forde
Eddie Acuff	...	Murphy
Craig Reynolds	...	'Snoopy' Davis, a Reporter
George E. Stone	...	Mac (as George Stone)
Walter Byron	...	Carlton Whitney
Ben Welden	...	Sam Sherman
Regis Toomey	...	Buck
Raymond Brown	...	Attorney Bottsford
Gordon Hart	...	Mr. Hanley (Dr. in Credits)
Granville Bates	...	Dr. Horace Evans, the Coroner
Herbert Rawlinson	...	District Attorney Stephen L. Saunders
Spencer Charters	...	Plattstown Sheriff

Also Known As:

Angle Shooter (USA) (working title)

Runtime:

81 min

Country:

USA

Language:

English

Color:

Black and White

Sound Mix:

Mono

Certification:

USA:Approved (PCA #3299)

Company:

Cosmopolitan Productions

An excellent Joan Blondell film!

This is in many ways typical of the comedy/drama/love story/mystery/social message low budget very entertaining movies that Warner Brothers so excelled at in the 1930's. Having been done before in some variation as The Front Page, Front Page Woman, and One Fatal Hour, 1937's Back In Circulation is equally entertaining. Most notably due to the delightful Joan Blondell, a very engaging and effective actor. Her wonderful performance in Back in Circulation makes this one of my favorite movies from this era.

Like all of the other incarnations of this basic premise, this screenplay has its own unique set of characters and circumstances. Joan Blondell plays "Timmy" Blake, the star reporter for The Morning Express, who is possessed of an utterly inexplicable crush on her boss, Bill Morgan (Pat O'Brien), your basic jerk, and we are told that she has in the past gone to great lengths to get the scoop, including stealing evidence and committing perjury. During the course of our story, however, her conscience begins to catch up to her when she finds herself convinced of the innocence of wealthy Arline Wade (Margaret Lindsay), a woman accused of murder that is all but convicted in the pages of The Morning Express. Naturally it is Timmy's cleverness and resourcefulness that gets the story in the Express in the first place, and it is she who must solve the mystery in order to extricate Ms. Wade from a miscarriage of justice. This is all done with appropriately placed poignancy and lighthearted comedic overtones. Timmy belting a sleazebag gigolo unconscious with her perfect right hook ("Beg pardon?") and her screaming "fit" in the street during the scene that leads us into the movie's conclusion are particularly hysterical.

Yes, the story is full of laughably implausible peculiarities (it is obvious movie producers of that era did not consider their audiences as savvy as those of today). On what planet would a struggling reporter living in a two-room apartment be able to afford a closet full of designer gowns and a maid?! These were real reporters, mind you, not the pampered addle-brained news spokes-models of today. It is likewise ridiculous to imagine that a reporter armed with nothing more than an anonymous note (another plot hole, we never are told where this note originated) could walk into a coroner's office and have a burial stopped and demand an autopsy be performed. It's a testament to how entertaining this film is that you don't really notice this sort of thing until after the movie is over and you've had time to think about it.

I am unsure how Pat O'Brien scored top billing in this vehicle, as it would be lost without brilliant and beautiful Joan Blondell, who appears in nearly every scene and certainly outranks O'Brien in both screen time and importance to the plot. The cast is filled out quite nicely with familiar faces from Warner Brothers stable of commendable talent, including John Litel, Ben Welden, and Granville Bates as the coroner. Also keep your eyes on the uncredited generic reporters that make up the press pool in the Plattstown sequences, one of them is DeWolfe (later William) Hopper, who in twenty years time would become Paul Drake on the TV series "Perry Mason".