Tarzan of the Apes (1918) Poster

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7/10
Not quite Tarzan, the scholar, found in the novels.
miller-movies3 May 2000
At this early point in American film history, Tarzan of the Apes was an instant success. Elmo Lincoln was perhaps the best actor at the time for the role. It's a fairly straight forward telling of the novel, tho Edgar Rice Burroughs was frequently on the set in an advisory role and his input was seldom utilized. In the books, Tarzan was quite the self-made scholar and this was barely touched upon in the film. For 1918, this turned out to be an excellent film, parts of which still hold up today. It's a solid 7 out of 10, and well worth seeing.
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6/10
Tarzan of the Apes review
JoeytheBrit29 June 2020
Cinema's first adaptation of Edgar Rice Burrough's famous novel sees screen strongman Elmo Lincoln claiming a place in cinematic history in the title role. With his bulging eyes and crazed grin, he's a strangely unhinged version of the ape man, but Lincoln's eccentric portrayal somehow makes him all the more convincing. Although only a 60 minute version of the original 2-hour film survives, the plot remains both coherent and remarkably faithful to Burrough's famous novel, and the swamplands of Louisiana provide a convincing substitute for the African jungle.
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6/10
Pretty authentic
Leofwine_draca25 July 2018
Warning: Spoilers
The 1918 version of TARZAN OF THE APES came out just six years after the Edgar Rice Burroughs novel debuted. Seen today, it stands up pretty well, feeling obviously dated but at the same time sticking close to the plot of the original novel, closer than some adaptations that have come since. All of the correct plot ingredients are present and correct and if it's not as lavishly mounted as later instalments, well that's understandable. The interaction with chimps and the like are handled particularly well, and overall despite the creakiness this has a feeling of authenticity.
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Elmo tickles, but it's worth a look for fans of Tarzan
Poseidon-31 June 2005
Warning: Spoilers
It's actually pretty astonishing, when one thinks about it, how many types of Tarzan have existed and how many versions of the story have been filmed. This first, silent version is a far cry from the more famous ones (most famous being the ones featuring Johnny Weissmuller), but it's still very interesting to watch for fans of the character. More than practically any other adaptation of the tale, this one features his parents and his youth as the Lord and Lady Greystoke come to Africa and are left alone in the jungle to face their fate along with their newborn baby. Though Lincoln is nearly always credited as being the first movie Tarzan, Griffith actually plays the role as a youth for the first half of this relatively brief film. He is shown cavorting in the nude with his ape family and eventually discovering the joy of clothing, the importance of a knife and the act of reading. Later, Lincoln takes over the role just as a safari led by his long lost family is on an expedition to locate his parents. This is where he meets Jane (Markey) and introduces her to the wonders of jungle life. Griffith does a fairly remarkable job as the boy. His facial expressions and enthusiasm help a lot in keeping the film watchable. Lincoln has been heavily criticized by many as the fattest, most out of shape Tarzan ever. However, though he is certainly husky, he isn't really as rotund as his costume helps to suggest. Many times he is shown briefly from an angle that displays a waistline and he is somewhat muscular, not completely flabby. Most folks prefer the lean, lithe Tarzan's, but for a man to wrestle a lion to death, some muscle would likely be in order as well. Gordon Scott, though clearly a more fit and beautiful specimen than Mr. Lincoln, is not too much smaller in size. If Lincoln is not the ideal Tarzan, Markey is even less appealing as Jane with her heavy plaid outfit and her unengrossing demeanor. Still, the two manage to muster up a shred of chemistry. The film was actually revolutionary at the time for it's inclusion of jungle footage and the bodily exposure of its leading man. Lincoln was considered a sensation. The film is archaic, but interesting and, at 60 minutes, doesn't take too long to watch, at any rate.
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6/10
For movie archeologists
searchanddestroy-120 September 2022
This is the first and oldest Tarzan movie ever made, as far as I know. Interesting mainly for that point. For the rest, I will always prefer Johnny Weissmuller as the Tarzan character, and I suppose I am not the only one to think like this. Elmo Lincoln could have been replaced by a more convincing actor, more athletic. OK, it tries to speak of the true, genuine story of Tarzan, according to the Edgard Rice Burrough's novel, as Hugh Hudson did in 1984. This is a good point that can justify to watch this rare item, xanks to TCM. This is also a shame that so many features fromt he silent era are now lost forever.
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6/10
Tarzan of the Apes
CinemaSerf11 September 2022
Shot amongst the luscious vegetation of... Louisiana... this is actually quite a decent effort at telling the story of "Tarzan"; of his family, youth, rescue and - of course - his falling for "Jane" (Enid Markey). It seems to be intercut with archive of some of the animals you might expect to find in the jungle, though some are also clearly folks in costume - but it's over 100 years old, and frankly the narrative flows far better, with a score that conveys the mood well, than the pretty mediocre version told with special effects a plenty in 2016. Gordon Griffith has something of the wonder about him as the child, and Elmo Lincoln the capable, honourable adult. The pace is consistent and the fight scenes quite realistic looking (plenty of gymnastics) - and if you are at all interested in the development of cinema, as well as of this oft told story, then this is well worth 70 minutes of your time. Helpfully, the inter-titles don't get in the way of the acting; they are there - but sparingly.
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2/10
I would not recommend.
Dominic_25_25 August 2022
Warning: Spoilers
Yes this is a pretty boring silent film, and yes there are racist undertones. Yet considering the source material this isn't the most offensive version of Tarzan.

I have been meaning to get into the Tarzan films and the only reason I've been putting it off is because I also wanted to listen to the audiobook of the original 1912 novel. After I went looking for it I realized that it was probably not worth my time to listen to a racist book about a subpar adventure. So I ended up here instead at the first film adaptation.

Tarzan is of noble lineage and he suffers the terrible fate of being kidnapped by monkeys in Africa (yikes). But he goes a while without understanding that he is human because reasons. Then he is taught English and how to read and write pretty easily (he is a child but still comically quickly). Then he falls in love with the first white human woman he ever sees. Plus there is a whole subplot about Arab slave traders and the native Africans defending themselves against the group of whites who have come to find Tarzan that I was just too bored to follow.

The depiction of Africans as unnecessarily cruel to apes and much dumber than whites is racist enough that I don't even want to know what their sub plot was about. The fact that Tarzan grew up in such close proximity to the tribes yet has no connection to them is absurd too. Honestly there is a lot of dissection and analysis of the racism in this that could be done but I don't feel like this film is relevant enough, even in the history of Tarzan, to warrant me spending more time thinking about it.

Don't forget that this movie is also boring. The only reason this doesn't get a lower rating is because it isn't as racist as I've heard the source material is.
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6/10
Elmo, How You've Let Yourself Go!
Hitchcoc29 August 2001
Whenever I watch a silent film, I try to view it in the proper context (time it was made, technology, etc.). I got a kick out of this film. I imagined what wonder there was in viewing giraffes, rhinos, elephants, pythons, and a host of jungle life. I particularly enjoyed the young man who played Tarzan as a child. His face was continually full of wonder and life. For me, the movie took a downturn when Elmo Lincoln showed up. For a guy who obviously spent his time running through the jungle, climbing trees, wrestling critters ten times his size, he looked like one of the guys that used to sit next to my father at his favorite watering hole. He has that huge paunch and those fleshy white legs. I was very aware that this Tarzan was in continual danger of falling off a branch (possibly breaking it) and doing himself harm. Let's face it: he also wasn't exactly going to win any beauty contests. If Jane hadn't had a bad experience with he fiancé, would she have given him a second look. Jane, no great prize herself, gets together with him, but I couldn't help but wonder what they would be doing, other than the obvious. All that aside, it was fun seeing this. I had heard about the film for years and decided to purchase a copy for myself. It was worth it for the novelty.
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6/10
First screen adaptation of Edgar Rice Burroughs' character
AlsExGal4 May 2023
After a shipboard mutiny forces Lord and Lady Greystoke into the uncharted African Jungle, Lady Greystoke gives birth to a boy. The parents die soon after, and the boy (Gordon Griffith) is raised by a family of "apes". He learns to live and fight like them, but also learns how to read and right from escaped slave Binns (George B. French), who heads back to Europe. Binns eventually convinces enough people that young Greystoke is still alive, and brings an expedition back to find him years later. The boy has now grown into the man known as Tarzan (Elmo Lincoln), Lord of the Jungle. When he sets eyes on Jane Porter (Enid Markey), it's love at first sight, and he rescues her from a number of perils. Also featuring Thomas Jefferson (!).

Filmed in Louisiana, this proved a hit, despite only adapting the first half of Burroughs' novel. A quick sequel, The Romance of Tarzan, was released later the same year but has since been lost. Lincoln, who had played a scary guard in Griffith's Intolerance, makes for an equally scary looking Tarzan, big and beefy, wearing a headband and an over-the-shoulder fur onesie. His Tarzan "yell" consists of him raising his fists in the air and making an insane face. The "apes" in Tarzan's family are people in weird monkey suits, with a real chimp thrown in occasionally to make things even weirder. There's also a really bad gorilla suit, as well as a real lion which one source I have says was actually killed by Lincoln on screen. There's enough strange stuff here to keep the viewer's interest, along with a brief (under an hour) running time.
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9/10
For 1918, this is cool stuff....
planktonrules20 August 2009
If someone watches this film and starts looking for shortcomings, they'll probably find a reasonable amount. However, considering the film was made in 1918, it's an amazingly good film--even with its few mistakes and cheesy touches--which, relative to other films of the day, were few.

This original Tarzan film was made in Louisiana. I live in Florida and I could tell by looking at the plants that it was filmed in this part of the USA, but considering that many later Tarzan films were filmed with houseplants all over the set, the backwoods of Louisiana (with all its Spanish moss) was a good choice for a domestic production. As far as the wild animals go, it was a mixed bag. Unfortunately, the elephant was an Asian elephant but I can't blame the film makers too much--the African variety are a lot nastier and dangerous. What I can blame them for, a bit, are the apes that adopt Tarzan. They are clearly people in cheap ape costumes--that look neither like gorillas or chimps--just people in ape costumes! But once again, given the technology of the era, it isn't that bad--plus, Stanley Kubrick did the same thing in "2001" and it's considered a masterpiece!! As for the plot, aside from the addition of a character and a few other small changes, it is essentially Edgar Rice Burroughs' book come to life. It's actually much more accurate than many of the later versions and because it stays closer to the book, it is more interesting and watchable...and less silly. In fact, as far as the writing, direction and acting go, it was all very, very good for such an early full-length film--and a lot better than the gobs of Tarzan films from the 1950s and 60s.

Overall, very good and very interesting.
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7/10
Very Interesting *maybe a spoiler or two*
clh-131 July 2004
Warning: Spoilers
I love Tarzan movies and this one did not disappoint. It was a very good film, Elmo Lincoln turned in a fair performance as Tarzan, sure he's no Johnny Weissmuller, but he gets the job done better than some of the others. I find the film to be pretty good, and the way it follows Tarzan's life is excellent, from childhood to his romance with Jane. I like how they would introduce the different stages in Tarzan's life like they are chapters in a book. However I assume there were different rules about children in films because there are several scenes where the young Tarzan is clearly nude. And one of the supporting characters is definitely a white woman in blackface. Although I find the film to be highly enjoyable, a person of a sensitive nature may not.

I rate it a seven out of ten. God Bless!
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Elmo had to be the guy...
jokk215513 September 2002
...because of his already established reputation as a Hollywood strong man (e.g. his role as the Mighty Man of Valor in the 1916 DW Griffith classic "Intolerance").

Also, the image of Tarzan in 1918 was not that of a lithe gymnast like Christopher Lambert in "Greystoke", but of a man powerful enough to wrestle lions. Strength equalled bulk.

There's an interesting piece of trivia attached to that movie and Uganda (that's in East Africa) where I'm now based. There's a popular myth around here that the 1918 version of "Tarzan of the Apes" was filmed on the northern shores of Lake Victoria. In fact it was shot, I believe, in Louisiana.
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6/10
Tarzan's first steps
McFrogg24 May 2017
Warning: Spoilers
Yes, Tarzan of the Apes is pretty faithful adaptation of Edgar Rice Burroughs' first Tarzan story, but it isn't the best Tarzan movie, or silent adventure movie for that matter. Just compare it to The Mark of Zorro which came out only two years later.

Imagine if they got someone like Fairbanks to do the stunts. Elmo Lincoln looks good enough as Tarzan (I don't know what people are talking about), but there are no impressive vine swinging scenes to be found here.

The best thing about Tarzan of the Apes is the exciting fight scene at the end, where Tarzan kicks the big tribe member's buttocks. It's fun to see how fight scenes have developed over the years, from realistic punching and wrestling to overly choreographed dancing.

The worst thing about Tarzan of the Apes is the part where the lion is killed. It's supposedly real (but looks very fake). If that's the case, shame of the filmmakers. I hate PETA as much as everyone else, but It's just wrong to kill animals for entertainment. One of the few good things about the CGI we have today is that filmmakers can fake a lot of action scenes featuring animals.

I can't remember any racist content in the movie. Some people may complain about Esmeralda (white woman in blackface? Not sure), but she's not as bad as in the book. It's nothing compared to the racism in the first Weissmuller movies anyway.

There's some mild (and non-sexual) nudity in some parts the movie that should have been left out. It's not offensive, but it doesn't add anything to the story either. All in all, there's nothing truly offensive about this movie except for the killing of the lion...and I'm not even sure if that part is real.

While it could have been a much better movie, there's never a boring moment in it. And Tarzan is a character that has been on the big screen for almost a hundred years now, so it's very interesting to see where it all began...
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7/10
The First Tarzan Movie Begins The Fascination Of Man Living In The Jungle
springfieldrental8 August 2021
Edgar Rice Burrough's 1912 novel about hereditary and how an abandoned baby adapts to the wild African environment was first brought to the screen in January 1918's "Tarzan of the Apes." Pegged as the most faithful film of the novelist's debut book, "Tarzan," played by actor Elmo Lincoln, is the first of a great many Tarzans to come upon the silver screen.

The film follows Burrough's events described in the first half of his book, introducing the characters and events leading up to a young infant's upbringing by the apes in the African jungle. The boy, played by Gordon Griffith, one the earliest child actors in silent movies, is raised by his adoptive ape mother, before Lincoln takes over as the adult Tarzan. Jane, his future partner, comes upon the scene as part of an expedition investigating the disappearance of Lord and Lady Greystoke, who births the boy before she and her husband die. The film reveals the love relationship of Tarzan and Jane in the deepest of terms.

The immediate sequel of "Tarzan of the Apes," which was "The Romance of Tarzan," released in September 1918, deals with the second part of Burrough's book. Incidentally, Burrough ended up writing or co-writing a series of 24 books about Tarzan and his adventures.

A perceptive viewer will notice the large amount of Spanish Moss growing on the trees in "Tarzan of the Apes." The moss, rarely found in Africa but abundant in Louisiana, serves as a lush backdrop where filming took place near Morgan City. Several hundred locals were hired at $1.75 per day to play the natives, while the an entire African village was constructed, only to be consumed by fire as part of the movie's plot. Additionally, several teenagers from the New Orleans Athletic club donned on ape costumes to play Tarzan's weening mother as well as her friends and relatives.

One particular scene in "Tarzan of the Apes" contains a legendary tale where actor Lincoln is wrestling a lion who was trying to get after Jane and her servant while in the cabin. The old lion is seen in the movie lurking around when Lincoln approaches and wrestles the supposedly drugged animal. The anecdote goes that the lion became excessively aggressive with the actor, forcing him to stab the feline to death on the set. The real story is the lion was filmed outside the cabin, then the camera stops and he's killed offscreen before the corpse is placed on the open widow sill. The camera then rolls as Lincoln is seen wrestling and stabbing the "dead" animal, making the sequence appear to look like the lion is alive and kicking.

Agile, athletic actor Stellan Windrow was originally contracted to play Tarzan in the 1918 movie. He had spent five weeks being filmed on long shots climbing tree branches and swinging from vines. But he opted out of the production to enlist in the First World War when the United States entered the conflict. The more muscular, bulky Elmo Lincoln, who had played the Mighty Man of Valor in D. W. Griffith's "Intolerance," was hired as Windrow's replacement. Unable to do the stunts that Windrow did, Lincoln's far away shots of him in the trees were really those of the original actor. Lincoln's daughter, Marci'a Lincoln Rudolph, wrote a biography of her dad in "My Father, Elmo Lincoln: The Original Tarzan." Actress Markey had the distinction of being the first Jane in Tarzan movies. She played her character in the Tarzan sequel before turning to the stage, where she said, "I really wanted to learn how to act." Today's audiences would recognize her as Barney Fife's landlady Mrs. Mendelbright in "The Andy Griffith Show" as well as in other various TV roles.
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7/10
Early Tarzan is a Good Film to see Tarzan's Origin.
billqs27 October 2023
Tarzan of the Apes(1918). I watched this based on picking up a post in the Silent Film News Thread. This is the PD version that is hosted on IMDB.

This is a really good film for giving the basic outline of the Tarzan origin story. It takes place from the Greystokes fleeing their ship after a mutiny that lands them in the African Jungle. Tarzan is played in the growing up part of the story by Gordon Griffith, who does an admirable job playing the Tarzan of adolescence. As he gets older he starts to realize he's not like the rest of the apes in his tribe and he is able to learn things the apes are unable to. He also gets his trusty knife that gives young Tarzan an important weapon to help him against other animals (and sometimes other humans).

Elmo Lincoln provides a rather stout version of the adult Tarzan. We see him conquer different wild animals, while also getting revenge for the death of his ape mother who took him in and raised him. There was an interesting play of emotions on his first time to see a European female, who tells him "You do not steal love from a woman", a lesson that one of her own companions in the rescue party from England can't seem to understand.

The print on IMDB was in extremely bad shape. There are parts of the film where the image was completely wiped clean from being used over the last Century and a bit. I was glad to see it, as I had wondered how well this first Tarzan film was. I enjoyed it quite a bit.
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9/10
Crude but faithful to the story
Vigilante-4079 January 1999
This original silent version of the Lord of the Apes is perhaps the truest screen representation of the way Tarzan is envisioned in the books by Edgar Rice Burroughs. It is seems very crude but really isn't. It follows the first story (in as much as it can in the limited time of the feature) very closely. Elmo Lincoln, while no Adonis, is very adequate in the role. He's not Johnny Weissmuller...but then Johnny didn't really look all too much like Tarzan should have either.
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9/10
A Great Place To Start For Tarzan Or Burroughs Fans
AllNewSux13 August 2012
I've always enjoyed Tarzan and his infinite incarnations, but this silent work has made me an official Tarzan fan. It's current running time doesn't really allow for the whole story to be told and it leaves you wanting more. Some have complained about Elmo Lincoln not having the physical appearance of Tarzan, but I COMPLETELY disagree. It's nice to see a great, expressive actor like Elmo looking like an unkempt linebacker instead of the endless thin, clean looking Tarzans we would see in the years to come. Although the entire cast is made up of excellent actors, the real shining star of this film is Gordon Griffith as young Tarzan. The stunts are great and the film is action packed. The sets and location filming in Louisiana make an excellent substitute for the jungles of Africa and the mixture of real animals with costumed ones is used well, even if one or two of the ape costumes look a bit ridiculous. My biggest, if only complaint, is the soundtrack. Although the sound effects were nice touches, the actual "music" sounds closer to the background music of a Commodore 64 game as opposed to a score written for a 1918 feature film. If you have any interest in Tarzan, Burroughs or silent film then this needs to be in your collection
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8/10
One of the most important adventure films ever
quridley15 June 2017
A very enjoyable silent B-movie and superior to many Tarzan films. Many Tarzan movies skip Tarzan's tragic origin and load the film with too much action, animals and comedy. Its interesting that this massive franchise started with a slow, logical and character-driven movie. Tarzan comes off more like a superhero here than in any of the other films. He's powerful, heroic and sensitive. Kudos to Weissmuller for playing Tarzan as a more primal innocent wildman (bringing great acting to the series) but Elmo Lincoln is the perfect fantasy of a jungle superhero. This film seems to be missing a lot of footage because its so disjointed and the over-the-top cuteness of the child Tarzan and the over-the-top evil of Tarzan's African enemies will annoy modern viewers. But the rest of the film holds up. Even the B&W photography is awesome.
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Maybe silent movies aren't my thing...
henry_ferrill2 August 2004
Ever since I started reading Edgar Rice Burroughs' original Tarzan novels, I've been anxious to get my hands on the different interpretations of Jane's "forest god." Well, maybe silent movies aren't my thing, however, like the guy who said he likes to watch silent movies and imagine what it would have taken to create such a picture with the technology they had at the time, I suppose it was interesting. You think they would have had better cutting of the shot with the lion, seeing as it was touted as an actual lion kill. (Hell, just let the camera roll!) But I guess the stuff of legend is mysterious, cryptic, and inspired by what may have been.

I cram to understand how somebody can call this "very interesting," but let it be said that I agree wholly with John G. Olson.
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